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White House denies stirring tensions with Iran

Iran no 'clear and present danger': IAEA chief
Iran would need "between three and eight years" to develop an atomic bomb and constitutes no immediate danger, the head of the UN nuclear watchdog, Mohamed ElBaradei, said in an interview published Monday. "I want to get people away from the idea that Iran represents a clear and present danger and that we're now facing the decision whether to bombard Iran or let them have the bomb. We're not in that situation at all," the director of the International Atomic Energy Agency told the French daily Le Monde. "I can't judge whether Iran intends to develop a nuclear bomb. It would need between three and eight years to do so. All intelligence services are agreed on that," said ElBaradei. The IAEA chief continued: "We still have a lot of time to use diplomatic tools, including sanctions, dialogue, all the 'carrots' and 'sticks' we have at our disposal." Last week, US President George W. Bush evoked the possibility of World War III if the international community were to stand by and let Iran develop a nuclear bomb. "If you're interested in avoiding World War III, it seems like you ought to be interested in preventing them (the Iranians) from having the knowledge necessary to make a nuclear weapon," Bush had said. US Vice President Dick Cheney, in his turn, said on Sunday that the United States would not permit Iran to get nuclear weapons and warned of "serious consequences" if Tehran refused to stop enriching uranium.
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Oct 22, 2007
The White House insisted Monday it was still committed to diplomacy with Iran, despite menacing comments from the US president and vice president attacking the Islamic republic's nuclear drive.

Spokesman Tony Fratto said also that the replacement of Iran's chief nuclear negotiator did not alter President George W. Bush's determination for Iran to stop enriching uranium.

"I wouldn't call it stepping up the rhetoric," he told reporters after Bush said last week that a nuclear-equipped Iran evoked the threat of "World War III," and Vice President Dick Cheney warned of "serious consequences" for Iran.

"In fact what the vice president said was a very clear review of the situation in the Middle East," Fratto said following a hawkish speech by Cheney on Sunday.

"And by the way it's not at all different from what he has said before, what the president has said before, what Secretary Rice has said before," he said, when asked if the administration was setting the stage for conflict with Iran.

Fratto said that Bush, Cheney, Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and Defense Secretary Robert Gates "have all been incredibly clear and consistent in our message on Iran."

"And that is that we first seek a diplomatic solution, we are committed to a diplomatic solution, we are committed to working with our international partners in a unified way to put pressure on Iran to stop its activities."

In his speech to the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, Cheney said: "The Iranian regime needs to know that if it stays on its present course, the international community is prepared to impose serious consequences.

"The United States joins other nations in sending a clear message: We will not allow Iran to have a nuclear weapon," said the vice president, the administration's toughest hardliner on Iran.

At a White House press conference last Wednesday, Bush said that he had told world leaders "if you're interested in avoiding World War III, it seems like you ought to be interested in preventing them (the Iranians) from having the knowledge necessary to make a nuclear weapon."

Iran, which says it only wants peaceful nuclear energy, has brushed aside US warnings, and announced Saturday that its top nuclear negotiator was being replaced by Saeed Jalili, an ally of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.

Ali Larijani had held the post for over two years but resigned after falling out with the hardline Ahmadinejad over the handling of Iran's nuclear case.

Jalili was to meet European Union foreign policy chief Javier Solana in Rome on Tuesday for his first talks on the atomic crisis with the West, amid little expectation of a breakthrough.

"Changing the lead negotiator doesn't change the need for Iran to change its policy," Fratto said.

"It doesn't change the fact that Iran needs to comply with the UN Security Council resolutions to stop their (uranium) enrichment and reprocessing activities."

Middle East experts who spoke at the Washington Institute conference after Cheney's speech said that US rhetoric against Iran was being sharply escalated.

"The language on Iran is quite significant," former Middle East presidential envoy Dennis Ross said. "That's very strong words and it does have implications."

Cheney did not mention any military action, but several US reports have said that he is arguing for strikes against Iran's nuclear facilities and Revolutionary Guards units accused of fomenting unrest in neighboring Iraq.

However UN nuclear watchdog head Mohamed ElBaradei, in an interview with the French newspaper Le Monde, denied that Iran represented a "clear and present danger."

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Larijani: Iran's man for all crises bows out
Tehran (AFP) Oct 20, 2007
Ali Larijani, whose shock resignation as Iran's top national security official was announced on Saturday, is a conservative who maintained Tehran's tough line over its nuclear drive but was never a natural ally of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.







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