GPS News  
U.S. launched 1st satellite 50 years ago

In late 1957, teams at JPL worked on the complex pieces required to build the Explorer 1 satellite. Here, Explorer 1 is test-mated before launch by engineers (from left) John Small, Gene Hendricks and Dee Trimble. Explorer 1 was launched successfully on Jan. 31, 1958, and became the first satellite to carry science instruments.
by Staff Writers
Pasadena, Calif. (UPI) Jan 22, 2008
This month marks the 50th anniversary of the launch of the United States' first satellite to orbit the Earth.

Explorer 1 lifted off Jan. 31, 1958 -- less than three months after the Soviet Union's launch of Sputnik. The White House had asked the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif., and the Army Ballistic Missile Agency to launch a satellite as quickly as possible. JPL designed and built the satellite, the upper stages of the rocket and a tracking system. The Army's Redstone Arsenal produced the liquid-filled rocket.

The launch of Explorer 1 was followed by the creation of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration in October 1958 and transformed JPL from a producer of ballistic missiles to a center for robotic exploration of the solar system and beyond. Today, the California Institute of Technology manages JPL for NASA.

JPL and Caltech have produced a documentary video chronicling the story of Explorer 1 -- "JPL and the Beginnings of the Space Age." The documentary will be telecast nationally on the Discovery Channel's HD Theater, with multiple airings beginning Jan. 31.

Editor's Note: There was a dumb error in the original version of this UPI wire report. Obviously it should have read three months not one year. Best I can guess is that someone crunched the original press release and got two sentences mangled. We don't usually take the short UPI reports but it was a public holiday weekend and the news was processed quickly that day from a mix of sources selected on the basis of availability. One expects that such basic date errors are not in the original content. It also helps if people email and alert us to errors.

Related Links
Space Technology News - Applications and Research



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


WSU Electronics Center Awarded Space Technology Grant
Pullman WA (SPX) Jan 09, 2008
A Washington State University semiconductor research center has been awarded a $1 million grant from the U.S. Air Force's Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Kirtland AFB, N.M., to help develop nanoscale electronics for a new era of advanced satellite technology.







  • China to build 97 new airports by 2020
  • Qatar Airways looking to natural gas fuel
  • EADS offers to build military, civilian aircraft in US
  • Purdue Wind Tunnel Key For Hypersonic Vehicles And Future Space Planes

  • China's auto production to exceed 10 mln in 2008: official
  • Japan's TEPCO to test park and charge system
  • Chevrolet Equinox Fuel Cell Wins Green Car Vision Award
  • Ultrabattery Sets New Standard For Hybrid Electric Cars

  • Boeing Completes On-Orbit Handover Of Wideband Global SATCOM Satellite To USAF
  • Elbit Systems To Supply Royal Netherlands Army Advanced BMS
  • SELEX Sistemi Integrati Contracts With EU For Command, Control And Information System
  • Schriever Tests Antenna And Prepares For AFSCN Connection

  • Giving Missile Defense An Extra Boost Part Three
  • Northrop Grumman Spehar VP Kinetic Energy Interceptors
  • Japan to boost air defences: report
  • Olmert Backs Iron Dome Of Layered Missile Defense For Israel

  • Bad News For Coastal Ocean: Less Fish Out, Means More Nitrogen In
  • Drought Length Influences Survival Of Fish In Stream Pools
  • Gates donates 20 mln dollars to help rice farmers: institute
  • WWF calls for supermarkets to boycott bluefin tuna

  • Making (Accurate Predictions Of) Waves
  • China To Monitor Global Disasters Through Satellite
  • IAEA team back at Japan's quake-hit nuclear plant
  • China launches emergency rescue for missing Russian ship

  • U.S. launched 1st satellite 50 years ago
  • Study: Lithium, beryllium may be bondable
  • Space debris: Despite Chinese test, some improvement
  • SBIRS Payload Operationally Accepted

  • Meet Blob The Robot
  • Russian Fuel Flows Into Jules Verne Automated Transfer Vehicle
  • ESA Training Team ATV
  • Honda's ASIMO robot gets smarter

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright Space.TV Corporation. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space.TV Corp on any Web page published or hosted by Space.TV Corp. Privacy Statement