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US concerned about Pakistan-Taliban peace deal

by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) April 23, 2008
The United States is concerned about a possible peace deal between Pakistan and Taliban fighters along the border with Afghanistan, the White House said Wednesday.

"We are concerned about it and what we encourage them to do is to continue to fight against the terrorists and to not disrupt any security or military operations that are ongoing in order to help prevent a safe haven for terrorists there," said White House spokeswoman Dana Perino.

She spoke as Pakistani officials and a spokesman for the Islamist militia confirmed that the new government in Islamabad has drafted a peace agreement with Taliban fighters along the border's troubled tribal belt.

"I don't know if we have an official announcement out of Pakistan yet so let me decline to comment on any specifics," Perino told reporters.

"But in general, yes, we have been concerned about these types of approaches because we don't think that they work," she said.

The government launched talks with the rebels soon after winning elections in February, amid concerns that Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf's military approach was spawning more violence.

The aim is to transform a month-long lull in a wave of suicide bombings into a permanent peace with the Taliban, who have fought the government since Islamabad joined the US-led "war on terror" in 2001.

"Work is in progress swiftly on a new peace agreement with the Taliban Movement of Pakistan," a senior security official told AFP, adding that "indirect negotiations" through tribal elders were ongoing.

"The draft agreement contains clauses under which both sides will not take armed action against each other. Military will be withdrawn from certain areas, attacks on security forces will be stopped by militants," the official said.

The chief spokesman for the country's umbrella militant group Tehreek-e-Taliban (Taliban Movement) Pakistan, Maulvi Omar, confirmed to AFP by telephone that "our negotiations with government are going on."

"There is significant positive development, we have accepted most of each others' demands. In next few days we hope that a positive outcome is achieved," Omar said.

More than 1,000 people have been killed in suicide bombings since the start of last year, including former premier Benazir Bhutto, who was assassinated at an election rally in December.

The government blamed her killing on Al-Qaeda-linked tribal warlord Baitullah Mehsud.

Dawn, a respected English-language daily, said the draft 15-point peace agreement also involves the exchange of prisoners and said it had the backing of senior political and military figures.

Authorities freed a senior pro-Taliban Pakistani militant, Sufi Mohammad, earlier this week after his banned hardline group, Tahreek Nifaz-e-Shariat Mohammadi, pledged to renounce violence.

US Assistant Secretary of State Richard Boucher Wednesday said the US welcomes pacts between Islamabad and leaders of tribes on the Pakistan-Afghanistan border, but did not specifically refer to a possible deal with the Taliban.

"It is important to work with the tribal leaders," he said. "Getting the tribes on your side is important."

Boucher, who said he had just held meetings with a group of visiting tribal elders from both sides of the border, insisted that any agreement needed to be enforced.

He said that past agreements with tribal groups to get them to renounce violence and to stop Taliban and Al-Qaeda activity, were not enforced.

"It was the lack of enforcement that was the real problem."

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US commanders sought authority to attack inside Pakistan: report
Washington (AFP) April 19, 2008
US military commanders operating in Afghanistan have sought permission to attack Pakistani militants hiding in tribal areas inside Pakistan, but so far have been denied it because of diplomatic considerations, The New York Times reported on its website Saturday.







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