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US ambassador urges Japan to boost defence spending
Tokyo (AFP) May 20, 2008 The US ambassador to Japan on Tuesday urged the pacifist nation to boost its defence spending in response to a military build-up in the region. "I think the Japanese are getting a bargain in the (US-Japan) alliance on what we bring on the table," ambassador Thomas Schieffer told reporters. "Our capabilities have increased dramatically because we are spending more on defence than we were 10 years ago," he said. "That helps Japan. I don't think it is unfair of us to suggest that Japan needs to look at that and make an assessment. A hard choice, perhaps, but Japan needs to spend more on defence," he added. The United States has a security treaty under which it protects Japan, which has been officially pacifist since its defeat in World War II. Japan's defence spending is currently limited to the equivalent of one percent of its gross domestic product (GDP) while its Asian neighbours are increasing their military budgets, Schieffer noted. China's military spending has grown on average 14.2 percent a year over the past decade while South Korea's defence budget has increased by a total of 73 percent in the same period, he said. "A lot of people in this neighbourhood are spending a lot more money on defence and yet the Japanese are not," Schieffer said. Japan has recently sought to beef up its defence by buying high-tech military equipment including six Aegis destroyers fitted with anti-missile capabilities. It is also seeking to buy an F-22 stealth fighter, but is waiting approval from the US Congress. "But (Japan) cannot get the value for the yen that it spends if it doesn't reform its procurement practices," Schieffer said, urging greater transparency and competitiveness in awarding defence contracts. He said that the use of multi-year military contracts and increased military cooperation with the United States would help Japan to reduce procurement costs. Related Links Learn about the Superpowers of the 21st Century at SpaceWar.com Learn about nuclear weapons doctrine and defense at SpaceWar.com
Outside View: Russia at war -- Part 2
Moscow (UPI) May 19, 2008 The ratio of the scale of battles fought against Nazi Germany by the Soviet Union and the Western Allies of Britain and the United States in World War II remained the same after the Allied landing in Normandy in the summer of 1944. As had been the case since the Nazi attack on the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941, the scale of battles and the numbers of casualties inflicted and suffered were far greater in the East than in the West. |
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