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NUKEWARS
US, N. Korea talks end with little progress
by Staff Writers
Beijing (AFP) Feb 24, 2012

N. Korea brands Seoul nuclear summit a 'burlesque'
Seoul (AFP) Feb 24, 2012 - North Korea Friday blasted an upcoming nuclear security summit in Seoul as an "unsavoury burlesque" intended to justify an atomic attack by South Korea and its US ally.

In the second such broadside in two days, it also accused Seoul's ruling conservative party of using the event to improve its image before parliamentary elections in April.

South Korea says next month's summit, to be attended by US President Barack Obama and about 40 other world leaders, will focus on ways to safeguard atomic material worldwide and prevent acts of nuclear terrorism.

Seoul officials have said North Korea's nuclear programme is not on the agenda but the summit may build momentum towards denuclearisation.

Pyongyang's main newspaper Rodong Sinmun said the South's aim in hosting the March 26-27 event "in league with the US" is clear.

"It is designed to make the already bankrupt theory of 'nuclear threat from the north' sound real and justify their nuclear racket and moves to ignite a nuclear war against the DPRK (North Korea)," the paper said.

The commentary was issued while US-North Korean talks were underway in Beijing. The two sides were discussing a possible resumption of six-nation talks on scrapping the North's nuclear programme.

The summit would be "an unsavoury burlesque" staged by the US and the South Korean ruling party "in conspiracy" against North Korea, the Rodong Sinmun said.

"If substantial nuclear security and peace are to be achieved in the peninsula, it is necessary to put an end to the nuclear war threat from the US and the South Korean warlike forces."

The North frequently says it needs atomic weaponry to counter a nuclear threat from the US, which has 28,500 troops stationed in the South.

The US withdrew atomic weapons from South Korea in 1992 but offers to extend a "nuclear umbrella" over its ally in case it comes under atomic attack.

Rodong Sinmun said the South's conservative government, "after being cursed and forsaken by the people", was trying to use the summit to improve its image before the April 11 election.

President Lee Myung-Bak this week accused the North of trying to incite divisions within the South to sway the vote but said the tactic would not work.


A US diplomat said Friday some progress had been made in the first talks between the United States and North Korea since the death of Kim Jong-Il, but there were no breakthroughs.

Glyn Davies, coordinator for US policy on North Korea, said he had a "better understanding" of North Korea's position on the country's controversial nuclear programme, but they had not achieved any "dramatic results" during the talks.

"The talks were serious and substantive ... I think we made a little bit of progress," Davies told reporters at the end of the two-day meeting in Beijing. "We have been able to illuminate the issues a bit better, gain a better understanding of their point of view, their rationale and their position."

The talks were seen as a chance for Washington to clarify what policies North Korea's untested new leader Kim Jong-Un plans, and to try to work with Pyongyang to resume six-nation talks on ending its nuclear weapons programme.

The United States has been exploring a resumption of the negotiations, which are chaired by China and also include Japan, the two Koreas, Russia and the United States.

Analysts say Pyongyang -- which has said it wants to return to the six-party talks, albeit without any preconditions -- may be eager to resume discussions with Washington to show the regime is operating as it was before Kim's death.

Davies said there was no "dramatic difference" in the way the North Korean delegation, led by veteran negotiator Kim Kye-Gwan, conducted themselves during the talks, which focused on denuclearisation, non-proliferation, nuclear enrichment, humanitarian aid and Japanese citizens abducted by the North.

Davies said the fact the two sides were able to have "this very in-depth, wide-ranging exchange" represented progress.

"What we have to do is evaluate it ... and then consult with our allies and partners in the six-party process," he said.

North Korea abandoned the six-nation talks in April 2009 because of what it described as US hostility, and conducted a nuclear test the following month, to international condemnation.

This week's talks between the North and the United States are the third since July.

The two sides were scheduled to meet in December, but the plan was shelved after Kim's death on December 17 and the subsequent transition of power to his son Kim Jong-Un.

Davies said he had briefed his Chinese counterpart Wu Dawei on the talks, and would meet with officials in South Korea and Japan over the weekend before returning to Washington on Monday.

China, North Korea's closest ally, has repeatedly urged a resumption of six-party talks.

Washington and Pyongyang have not agreed on further meetings, Davies said.

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Briton extradited to US over Iran charges
London (AFP) Feb 24, 2012 - A retired British businessman accused of conspiring to sell missile parts to Iran was extradited to the United States on Friday, but branded his treatment a "disgrace".

Speaking to reporters as he arrived at London Heathrow airport, where he was taken into custody by US marshals, Christopher Tappin protested his innocence and said he should have been tried in Britain.

US prosecutors accuse the 65-year-old of attempting to unlawfully export batteries for surface-to-air missiles, which were allegedly due to be shipped from the US to Tehran via the Netherlands.

Tappin fought a lengthy battle through the British courts against his transfer to the United States, where he could face 35 years in jail, but lost a final appeal to the European Court of Human Rights last week.

Accompanied to Heathrow by his tearful wife Elaine, Tappin said he was "not very confident at all" about the outcome of his case.

"If I wanted anything, it was to be tried in the UK, not in America, because the Americans have never had to produce one piece of evidence," he said.

His lawyer Karen Todner later said: "Mr. Tappin has been taken now by British extradition officers to the aeroplane, where he is going to be handed over to US marshals.

"He will be arriving in El Paso (Texas) this afternoon. He will be appearing in court on Monday morning, so he will be in custody over the weekend."

The British media have highlighted Tappin's case as an example of what many view as the unequal extradition arrangements with the US.

Critics says US authorities have to provide far less information about an alleged crime to secure the extradition of a Briton than British authorities must provide to extradite an American.

Prime Minister David Cameron said this week that ministers would carry out a review of the arrangements, but said a recent report had found no need for fundamental reform of the system.

Tappin has argued that he was caught up in a US customs sting.

He has said he believed he was exporting batteries for the car industry in the Netherlands, although US authorities say he also told customs officials his shipments were destined for an oil company in Norway.



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NUKEWARS
US, North Korea hold first talks since Kim's death
Beijing (AFP) Feb 23, 2012
A senior US diplomat said Thursday he had held "serious and substantive" talks with North Korea's nuclear envoy in Beijing, the first such contact between the two nations since leader Kim Jong-Il died. Glyn Davies, coordinator for US policy on North Korea, and other officials held talks on denuclearisation, non-proliferation and humanitarian aid with a delegation from Pyongyang headed by vet ... read more


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