GPS News  
WAR REPORT
UN chief defends Libya air strikes against doubters

Bickering over NATO lead in Libya
Brussels (UPI) Mar 22, 2011 - Europe is split over what role NATO should assume in the military operation in Libya. The United States said it aims to hand over command as soon as possible. Britain, Norway and Italy want NATO to lead the airstrikes against Libyan forces. "Clearly, the mission would benefit from that and from using NATO's tried-and-tested command-and-control machinery," British Prime Minister David Cameron said Monday in Parliament.

Norway and Italy have warned they might rethink their contributions if NATO isn't put in the leadership position. France, probably the most active European nation on Libya, prefers a British-French command. It says the Arab nations that might join the fighting couldn't possibly do so under a NATO flag due to the organization's unpopular war in Afghanistan. Several of the 28 NATO members, frustrated by the bickering that has lasted for days now, have called on the parties to make up their mind. Those that have been suspicious of a large-scale military mission, namely military powerhouses Germany and Turkey, have seen domestic concerns over the mission increase.

While the bickering apparently didn't hinder successful operations -- Cameron said Monday that much of the Libyan air defense network was destroyed and a no-fly zone practically put in place -- it's not helping the prospect of other nations joining. Especially Arab countries that want to know whether they'll fly under a NATO flag. Qatar has sent two jets to join French forces but they haven't taken part in missions. The United Arab Emirates said it might join but hasn't dispatched any personnel. The French argument that a NATO leadership might deter them from joining is at least to be considered, observers say. The backing of Arab nations is crucial to boost the standing of the mission and it might become much more important if the coalition would be drawn into a longer-than-expected campaign, observers say.

There's also uncertainty over what happens when the U.N. resolution, adopted March 17 in the U.N. Security Council, is fully enforced. The resolution enables Western armed forces to protect civilians and establish a no-fly zone, yet it doesn't empower them to bring about regime change. Regime change, however, is exactly what Western leaders want to achieve. Cameron, French President Nicolas Sarkozy and U.S. President Barack Obama have all said Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi must go. So when to stop the air raids? When all air defense systems are wiped out? When Gadhafi's army is incapable of launching counterattacks? When his troops have defected? All this will have to be decided by the power in charge of the operation and losing more time over who will actually lead won't help the West finding those answers.
by Staff Writers
Tunis (AFP) March 22, 2011
UN chief Ban Ki-moon on Tuesday launched a strong defence of the air strikes on Moamer Kadhafi's forces which face growing criticism from doubters led by Russia and China.

Raising the spectre of past failures to halt genocide in Rwanda, Cambodia and Bosnia, Ban said that even China and Russia must comply with the Security Council resolution that approved the air attacks being carried out by France, Britain and United States.

At a press conference in Tunis, capital of the country which set off the North African turmoil, the UN secretary general said: "Colonel Kadhafi, he cannot and should not and must not fight alone" against the international community.

Ban hailed Resolution 1973, passed on Thursday, saying it "significantly advances an emerging humanitarian doctrine: the responsibility to protect.

"Out of the terrible massacres of the previous decades in which the international community had been accused of doing nothing -- those massacres included the genocide in Srebenica, Rwanda and Cambodia -- after those terrible incidents, the world said never again.

"It is imperative that on this measure the international community speak with one voice.

"Thousands of lives are still at stake," he declared, adding that countries "are moving quickly to take effective action" and stressing the support of the Arab League for the resolution.

It is "absolutely necessary to fully comply with Security Council resolutions," Ban said.

Asked specifically about Russia's complaints about the air attacks, Ban again said that once Resolution 1973 was passed all countries must follow it.

"Of course there were some countries who abstained, but once it is adopted all the countries of the United Nations have an obligation to fully cooperate so that this resolution could be implemented," Ban said.

In talks on Tuesday with US Defence Secretary Robert Gates, Russia's President Dmitry Medvedev voiced dismay over what he called the "indiscriminate use of force" by coalition aircraft in Libya.

Earlier, Russian Defence Minister Anatoly Serdyukov called for an immediate ceasefire and accused coalition forces of killing civilians. Seryukov said he had told Gates of Russia's "opposition" to the way the resolution is being implemented.

China, another of the five countries on the 15-nation Security Council to abstain, has also voiced concern. "We oppose the use of force that could result in more civilian casualties and a greater humanitarian crisis," a Chinese foreign ministry spokesman said in Beijing on Tuesday.

Germany and India, other members of the five, have also maintained their doubts.

But Ban, who just before the press conference met the family of the Tunisian fruit seller whose death after setting fire to himself as a protest set off the turmoil across North Africa, said the region was now at a "historic" moment.

"Democracy is on the march across the Arab world. It is in the interest of the international community and the United Nations to help you on your way."



Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


WAR REPORT
Israeli jets strike Gaza after Hamas offers truce
Gaza City, Palestinian Territories (AFP) March 21, 2011
Israeli jets carried out at least five air strikes in the Gaza Strip late on Monday in which 17 people were wounded, mostly lightly, Palestinian emergency workers said. They said that two women and seven children were among those hurt. The Israeli military had no immediate comment. Palestinian witnesses said that among the targets were a police post of the Islamic Hamas movement, whi ... read more







WAR REPORT
Carbon Tax Must Not Comprise Food And Fibre Production

Major legal blow to European anti-GM crops lobby

Two Rivers Water Company Signs Agreement On 1000 Acres Of Farmland

France urges European controls on all Japanese produce

WAR REPORT
'Quantum' computers said a step closer

Pruned' Microchips Are Faster, Smaller, More Energy-Efficient

Silicon Spin Transistors Heat Up And Spins Last Longer

3D Printing Method Advances Electrically Small Antenna Design

WAR REPORT
Singapore Airlines to suspend half of Tokyo flights

NVision Scanner Helps Get Aircraft Accessories To Fit Right First Time

IATA sees sharp slowdown in Japan air traffic

Rolls-Royce forecasts helicopter boom

WAR REPORT
The Drive Toward Hydrogen Vehicles Just Got Shorter

Toyota 'likely' to slow US production

Japan quake leads GM Korea to cut production

Nissan to monitor vehicles for radioactivity

WAR REPORT
China could overtake US economy by 2030: WBank

Bosch wants to hire 24,000 workers in China

Ecotourism offering a feast of opportunities in Asia

Warren Buffett eyes India for investment

WAR REPORT
Canada's unique wetlands under threat: report

Colombian Amazon village bans prying tourists

US scientists recruit crocodiles to save wetlands

Trading places: Kenyans swap carbon roles to save forest

WAR REPORT
France fines Google 100,000 euros over Street View

NASA Satellites Show Towering Thunderstorms

NASA Satellite Sees Area Affected By Japan Tsunami

National Flooding Exercise Hones Use Of Satellites To Improve Disaster Mitigation

WAR REPORT
Berkeley Lab Scientists Control Light Scattering In Graphene

New High-Resolution Carbon Mapping Techniques Provide More Accurate Results

Republican opposition to C02 regulations gain steam

EPA updates emissions, resource database


The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2010 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement