Subscribe free to our newsletters via your
. GPS News .




SPACE TRAVEL
NASA Completes Another Successful Orion Parachute Test
by Staff Writers
Cape Canaveral FL (SPX) Jul 19, 2012


Since 2007, the Orion program has conducted a vigorous parachute air and ground test program and provided the chutes for NASA's successful pad abort test in 2010. All of the tests build an understanding of the chutes' technical performance for eventual human-rated certification.

NASA completed another successful test Wednesday of the Orion crew vehicle's parachutes high above the Arizona desert in preparation for the spacecraft's orbital flight test in 2014. Orion will carry astronauts deeper into space than ever before, provide emergency abort capability, sustain the crew during space travel and ensure a safe re-entry and landing.

A C-17 plane dropped a test version of Orion from an altitude of 25,000 feet above the U.S. Army Yuma Proving Ground in southwestern Arizona. This test was the second to use an Orion craft that mimics the full size and shape of the spacecraft.

Orion's drogue chutes were deployed between 15,000 feet and 20,000 feet, followed by the pilot parachutes, which deployed the main landing parachutes. Orion descended about 25 feet per second, well below its maximum designed touchdown speed, when it landed on the desert floor.

"Across the country, NASA and industry are moving forward on the most advanced spacecraft ever designed, conducting drop and splashdown tests, preparing ground systems, designing software and computers and paving the way for the future of exploration," said William Gerstenmaier, associate administrator for the Human Exploration and Operations Mission Directorate at NASA Headquarters in Washington.

"Today's parachute test in Yuma is an important reminder of the progress being made on Orion and its ultimate mission - enabling NASA to meet the goal of sending humans to an asteroid and Mars."

Orion parachutes have so-called reefing lines, which when cut by a pyrotechnic device, allow the parachute to open gradually, managing the initial amount of drag and force on the parachute. The main objective of the latest drop test was to determine how the entire system would respond if one of the reefing lines was cut prematurely, causing the three main parachutes to inflate too quickly.

Since 2007, the Orion program has conducted a vigorous parachute air and ground test program and provided the chutes for NASA's successful pad abort test in 2010. All of the tests build an understanding of the chutes' technical performance for eventual human-rated certification.

In 2014, an uncrewed Orion spacecraft will launch from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida on Exploration Flight Test-1. The spacecraft will travel 3,600 miles above Earth's surface.

This is 15 times farther than the International Space Station's orbit and farther than any spacecraft designed to carry humans has gone in more than 40 years. The main flight objective is to understand Orion's heat shield performance at speeds generated during a return from deep space.

In 2017, Orion will be launched by NASA's Space Launch System (SLS), a heavy-lift rocket that will provide an entirely new capability for human exploration beyond low Earth orbit. Designed to be flexible for launching spacecraft for crew and cargo missions, SLS will enable new missions of exploration and expand human presence across the solar system.

Watch a video of the parachute drop test

.


Related Links
Crew Vehicle and Launch System
Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News






Comment on this article via your Facebook, Yahoo, AOL, Hotmail login.

Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle








SPACE TRAVEL
Ambitious ISRO enhancing India's space capabilities
New Delhi, India (IANS) Jul 18, 2012
India is boot-strapping its space-based assets to meet the growing demand for enhanced services in communications, broadcasting remote-sensing and navigation, a top space agency official said Monday. "To meet the rising demand for multiple space-based services spanning communication, navigation and earth observation, we are enhancing our capacity in terms of rockets, satellites and ground-based ... read more


SPACE TRAVEL
Refining the tool kit for sustainable fisheries

Australia aims to become Asia's food bowl

Helping pigs to digest phosphorus

Glyphosate-resistant 'superweeds' may be less susceptible to diseases

SPACE TRAVEL
Intel downgrades outlook after profit dips

University of Utah physicists invent 'spintronic' LED

Platinum is wrong stuff for fuel cells

Toughened silicon sponges may make tenacious batteries

SPACE TRAVEL
Boeing Demonstrates Multi-location Paint Capability for RAAF

Russia and Italy to jointly develop patrol aircraft

Raytheon's ATFLIR surpasses one million flight hours on US Navy Super Hornet

Boeing Receives First 10 New Fuselages Designed for AH-64D Apache Block III

SPACE TRAVEL
Calling all truckers ... not!

Skoda Auto posts record first-half sales on China surge

Carnegie Mellon's smart headlight system will have drivers seeing through the rain

EU push for car CO2 cuts faces industry, green criticism

SPACE TRAVEL
Record tourists to France in 2011, Chinese numbers surge

Australia opposition to shun 'indulgent' foreign policy

China says 'reservations' over WTO payments ruling

US hails WTO win vs. China on electronic payments

SPACE TRAVEL
Dutch trees get a second life turned into tables

Hidden secrets in Norway's rainforests

Leaf Litter and Soil Protect Acorns from Prescribed Fire

Rodent robbers good for tropical trees

SPACE TRAVEL
NASA's Landsat Data Continuity Mission Becomes an Observatory

New eyes in the sky

IGARSS 2012 - 'Remote Sensing for a Dynamic Earth'

MSG-3 set to ensure quality of Europe's weather service from geostationary orbit

SPACE TRAVEL
Researchers Create Highly Conductive and Elastic Conductors Using Silver Nanowires

Silver nanoparticle synthesis using strawberry tree leaf

UK nanodevice builds electricity from tiny pieces

Ferroelectricity on the Nanoscale




The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2014 - Space Media Network. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. Privacy Statement