Subscribe free to our newsletters via your
. GPS News .




POLITICAL ECONOMY
Mexico giving Brazil, China a run for their money
by Staff Writers
Mexico City (AFP) Sept 30, 2012


Here's a bold prediction for 2022, the year of another World Cup: Mexico will beat Brazil.

While soccer-mad Mexicans dream of defeating their regional rivals for the ultimate trophy, some analysts say 2022 may actually be the year when Mexico dribbles past Brazil to become Latin America's biggest economy.

And Brazil is not the only global powerhouse that Mexico is challenging. China's rising wages are making Mexico an increasingly attractive location for manufacturers, who are flocking here despite a relentless drug war.

The country's rising fortune has inspired a series of optimistic notes by analysts from some of the world's biggest financial firms.

"We forecast that Mexico may overtake Brazil as the No.1 economy in Latin America as early as 2022, on the back of strong growth in human capital and total factor productivity," Nomura Group analysts wrote last month.

"Embarking on a trajectory of high growth will mark the birth of the first, not tiger, but 'jaguar' country in Latam."

Mexico posted growth of 3.9 percent in 2011 and the central bank is forecasting growth of as much as 4.25 percent this year. Brazil's growth slowed to 2.7 percent last year, while a mere 1.6 percent is forecast for this year.

Brazil's slowdown came after it enjoyed a "golden decade" fueled by China's appetite for commodities following the Asian giant's entry into the World Trade Organization in 2001, Nomura stated in a previous note in May.

Mexico, meanwhile, is at "the dawn of a new era" as more and more manufacturers set up shop here due to China's growing labor costs, the Asia-based financial firm added.

The Boston Consulting Group, a global management consulting firm, says it could already be cheaper to produce in Mexico than in China.

"We believe that this year ... the costs of producing in Mexico are the same or lower than the costs of producing in China," Hal Sirkin, a senior partner at the Boston Consulting Group, told AFP.

Average manufacturing wages, when adjusted to productivity, were $3.06 an hour in Mexico in 2010 compared to $2.72 in China, he said. By 2015, They will rise to $5.30 in China and just $3.55 in Mexico.

Sharing a border with the United States, the world's biggest importer, has helped too. But reliance on the United States has its risks.

"The substantive role that external conditions have played in Mexico's economic recovery makes their eventual weakening a fundamental risk," said Mexican central bank deputy governor Manuel Sanchez.

"In particular, if US industrial production slows, Mexican manufacturing exports may decelerate notably," he said in New York on Friday, according to a copy of his speech.

Barclay's bank analyst Marco Oviedo wrote on September 6 that, after lagging Chinese manufacturing exports for a decade, Mexico took the lead after 2008-2009.

"We believe this change is likely to be structural and persistent," Oviedo wrote.

Mexico became the world's fourth biggest car exporter this year, jumping from fifth place, and other industries are increasingly moving production here, from aerospace to electronics and telecommunications.

This year alone, Nissan, Ford, and BMW announced plans to open new factories or increase production in Mexico.

Audi became this month the latest auto maker to decide to set up shop in Mexico. The plant in San Jose Chiapa, central Mexico, will create 3,000 to 4,000 jobs and produce 150,000 cars a year when it opens in 2016.

"This will allow us to ship our cars duty free to the USA, Latin America and Europe," Uwe Hans Werner, an Audi spokesman, told AFP. "This decision will lower our costs and increase our profit margins and will give us a definite competitive advantage with customers."

Manufacturers keep coming even though Mexico has endured a wave of drug-related violence that has killed some 60,000 people in the last six years.

"Some are saying 'we will take the risk' and others say 'we don't want to take the risk if violence goes out of control,'" Sirkin said. "This is one of the issues companies think about."

The violence has weighed on Mexico's economic output. The national statistics institute said Thursday that crime cost the economy 211.9 billion pesos ($16.5 billion) in 2011, or 1.38 percent of gross domestic product.

.


Related Links
The Economy






Comment on this article via your Facebook, Yahoo, AOL, Hotmail login.

Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle








POLITICAL ECONOMY
Japan economy stuttering ahead of China crisis
Tokyo (AFP) Sept 28, 2012
Japan released yet more worrying figures Friday showing the world's third largest economy was already stuttering before a damaging territorial dispute erupted with its largest trading partner. Factory output in August shrank by a bigger-than-expected 1.3 percent from the previous month, the industry ministry said as it admitted production activity was weakening. The decline was much shar ... read more


POLITICAL ECONOMY
Ex-Aussie PM criticises UN on food security

Argentina looks to soybean windfall

Italy's Slow Food movement prepares giant food fair

Global Grain Production at Record High Despite Extreme Climatic Events

POLITICAL ECONOMY
Oscillating microscopic beads could be key to biolab on a chip

Japan Inc. comes together to save Renesas: report

Optical Waveguide Connects Semiconductor Chips

Single-atom writer a landmark for quantum computing

POLITICAL ECONOMY
Brazil to delay jet decision until 2013, no favorite

Poland seeking 70 new military helicopters: PM

US Army Awards Lockheed Martin Apache M-TADS/PNVS Performance Based Logistics Contract

Boeing Receives Contract for 11 P-8A Poseidon Aircraft

POLITICAL ECONOMY
Renault says hopes for China OK for factory this year

Auto Production Roars to New Records

Paris car show opens amid gloom on key European market

Tesla taps sun for free electric car fuel

POLITICAL ECONOMY
Hong Kong hails start of first free trade pact with Europe

Protest shuts alpine transit route in Austria

Strikes hammer S. Africa's mining industry

WTO appoints expert panel in long-running China-US dispute

POLITICAL ECONOMY
Indonesian palm oil company loses permit on illegal logging

Organised crime moving into logging: UN, Interpol

Study Examines Forest Vulnerability to Climate Change

5,000-year-old tree unearthed in Britain

POLITICAL ECONOMY
Apple CEO sorry for maps shortcomings

Landslide mapping in the Swiss Alps

China may toughen laws on 'illegal' mapping: state media

Radar altimetry gains altitude in Venice

POLITICAL ECONOMY
A Tecnalia study reveals the loss of nanomaterials in surface treatments caused by water

Precision Motion Tracking - Thousands of Cells at a Time

Nanoengineers can print 3D microstructures in mere seconds

Improved nanoparticles deliver drugs into brain




The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2014 - Space Media Network. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. Privacy Statement