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Iraqi Kurd chief to meet Turkish envoys on rebel crisis

by Staff Writers
Baghdad (AFP) Oct 14, 2008
Massud Barzani, president of northern Iraq's Kurdish region, was to hold talks on Tuesday with Turkish envoys following a string of air strikes by Turkey in the wake of a deadly Kurdish rebel attack.

"There will be a meeting between Massud Barzani and a delegation headed by a representative of the Turkish prime minister," Barzani's office chief Fuad Hussein told AFP ahead of the talks in Baghdad.

"This will be the first meeting between Barzani and a Turkish delegation," Hussein said, adding that the Turkey-Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) conflict would top the agenda of the talks in the Iraqi capital.

Turkish warplanes have been bombing Kurdish rebel hideouts across the border in northern Iraq since an October 3 attack by PKK militants against a Turkish border outpost that killed 17 soldiers.

The Baghdad meeting comes after President Abdullah Gul said the Turkish government would talk with Iraqi Kurds to resolve the problem, in line with a longstanding call from northern Iraq's regional Kurdish government.

Attaakhi newspaper, which is owned by Barzani's ruling Kurdistan Democratic Party, on Tuesday welcomed what it called a policy shift by Turkey.

"This is an important change in Turkey's policy because the government has always refused to hold direct dialogue with our government regarding cooperation and border issues to contain the PKK."

But Gul said on Saturday that Ankara would hold talks with the Iraqi Kurds and warned that "an authority vacuum" in the rugged mountains along the Turkish border was helping the PKK to use the area as a safe haven.

"There is nothing more normal than having dialogue with the northern Iraqis ... in the struggle against terrorism," he said.

Turkish diplomats began meeting with Iraqi Kurdish officials in May after a long period of chilly ties, but after the PKK attack on the outpost, the Turkish army charged again that the Iraqi Kurds were aiding the rebels.

The PKK, listed as a terrorist group by Ankara and much of the international community, took up arms for Kurdish self-rule in the southeast in 1984, sparking a conflict that has claimed about 44,000 lives.

Turkish officials estimate about 2,000 PKK rebels are holed up in the mountains of northern Iraq, where they allegedly enjoy free movement and obtain weapons and explosives for attacks in Turkey.

Ankara has routinely accused Iraqi Kurds, who run the autonomous region, of tolerating, or even aiding the rebels, and long refused to hold discussions with Barzani's administration.

Iraqi authorities have repeatedly pledged efforts to curb the PKK, but say the group's hideouts are located in inhospitable, remote mountains.

On Wednesday, the Turkish parliament extended by one year the government's mandate to order cross-border military operations against the PKK in northern Iraq.

The Turkish army has carried out a series of air strikes and a week-long ground incursion against PKK camps in northern Iraq since the government obtained its first one-year mandate for cross-border raids on October 17, 2007.

Turkish forces have killed about 640 PKK militants this year, some 400 of them in operations inside northern Iraq, according to army figures.

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Analysis: Palestinian PM says time short
Washington (UPI) Oct 13, 2008
With negotiations between Palestinians and Israelis intended to move the peace process forward reaching a dead end -- at least momentarily -- the Palestinian prime minister warned Sunday night that time is running out.







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