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NUKEWARS
Iran's Jalili says Istanbul nuclear talks 'long and useful'
by Staff Writers
Istanbul (AFP) May 16, 2013


Fourteen Iran exiles head for new life in Albania
Washington (AFP) May 16, 2013 - Fourteen Iranian opposition members have left a former US military base in Iraq heading for Albania as part of UN attempts to resettle hundreds of exiles, a US official said Thursday.

Tirana has offered to resettle some 210 members of the People's Muhajedeen of Iran, or Mujahedeen-e-Khalq (MEK) currently housed among about 3,000 people in Camp Liberty, near Baghdad.

State Department spokeswoman Jen Psaki said the first 14 residents had left Wednesday "for permanent relocation in Albania."

"The United States expresses its appreciation to the government of Albania for its generous humanitarian gesture," she added in a statement.

But she also urged MEK leaders to "cooperate fully" with the relocation process being organized by the UN High Commissioner for Refugees and to help UN monitors have access to camp residents.

"It is the responsibility of the MEK leadership to facilitate for the residents... free and unfettered access to UN human rights monitors," she said.

A February mortar and rocket attack on Camp Liberty killed seven people, according to the group, and there has been deepening concern about the safety of the residents.

The MEK was founded in the 1960s to oppose the shah, and after the 1979 Islamic revolution that ousted him, the group took up arms against Iran's clerical rulers.

Then Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein allowed the MEK to establish a base called Camp Ashraf, northeast of Baghdad, after he launched the 1980-88 war with Iran.

But almost all MEK members in Iraq have now moved to Camp Liberty from Camp Ashraf as part of a UN-backed process to resettle them outside the country.

The MEK says it has now laid down its arms and is working to overthrow the Islamic regime in Tehran by peaceful means. Britain struck the group off its terror list in June 2008, followed by the European Union in 2009 and the United States in September 2012.

Iran's top nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili said on Thursday that nuclear talks with the EU'S foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton were "long and useful" and that both sides have decided to continue the discussions.

"Last night, as Lady Ashton said, we had long, useful talks," Jalili said in Istanbul. "We had the chance to go into details. We decided to continue working and keep on our talks."

Ashton called the talks "useful" in a statement on Wednesday and said it was time to "reflect on how to go to the next stage of the process".

The two top negotiators were meeting for the first time since fruitless discussions between Iran and six major powers -- the US, China, Russia, Britain, France and Germany -- in April over Tehran's controversial nuclear ambitions.

That round in Almaty, Kazakhstan, had ended with Ashton saying the two sides remained "far apart" despite the six powers known as P5+1 having sweetened an earlier offer.

But Jalili said Thursday that "our proposals in Almaty were very good."

He pointed out that the world powers had said they wanted to negotiate within the group before responding to Tehran's offers.

"We hope they will agree to those proposals. We hope they will turn our proposal for cooperation into an opportunity," Jalili said, without elaborating.

Jalili said Iran was "ready to continue the talks any time" but insisted that Tehran's right to peaceful uranium enrichment "should be recognised".

Enriched uranium is at the heart of the international community's concerns because it can be used to make a nuclear bomb, as well as for energy production.

The UN Security Council has passed multiple resolutions calling on Iran to suspend all uranium enrichment, imposing several rounds of sanctions on the Islamic republic.

Additional US and EU sanctions last year began to cause major economic problems by targeting the Persian Gulf country's vital oil sector and financial system.

Jalili said the world powers were proposing a "step by step" approach in the nuclear talks.

But he noted that Tehran wants any concessions it makes to be reciprocated by the West, particularly with regards to easing sanctions.

"We discussed last night how we can place the process on a framework of reciprocity," he said.

"Some opportunities are good to use when they come by, otherwise they may be lost," he warned.

A separate set of talks held Wednesday in Vienna between Iranian officials and the UN atomic agency ended without a deal.

Efforts to resolve the long-running dispute are complicated by the fact that Iran goes to the polls on June 14 to choose a successor to President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, with Jalili himself among the hopefuls.

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