Subscribe free to our newsletters via your
. GPS News .




SPACE SCOPES
Hubble Finds Appearances can be Deceptive
by Staff Writers
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 30, 2013


Image courtesy ESA/Hubble and NASA.

Globular clusters are roughly spherical collections of extremely old stars, and around 150 of them are scattered around our galaxy. Hubble is one of the best telescopes for studying these, as its extremely high resolution lets astronomers see individual stars, even in the crowded core.

The clusters all look very similar, and in Hubble's images it can be quite hard to tell them apart - and they all look much like NGC 411, pictured here.

And yet appearances can be deceptive: NGC 411 is in fact not a globular cluster, and its stars are not old. It isn't even in the Milky Way. NGC 411 is classified as an open cluster located in the Small Magellanic Cloud, a small sister galaxy near our own.

Less tightly bound than a globular cluster, the stars in open clusters tend to drift apart over time as they age, whereas globulars have survived for well over 10 billion years of galactic history.

NGC 411 is a relative youngster - not much more than a tenth of this age. Far from being a relic of the early years of the universe, the stars in NGC 411 are in fact a fraction of the age of the sun.

The stars in NGC 411 are all roughly the same age, having formed at one time from one cloud of gas.

But they are not all the same size. Hubble's image shows a wide range of colors and brightness in the cluster's stars; these tell astronomers many facts about the stars, including their mass, temperature and evolutionary phase. Blue stars, for instance, have higher surface temperatures than red ones.

The image is a composite produced from ultraviolet, visible and infrared observations made by Hubble's Wide Field Camera 3. This filter set lets the telescope "see" colors slightly further beyond red and the violet ends of the spectrum.

.


Related Links
Hubble
Space Telescope News and Technology at Skynightly.com






Comment on this article via your Facebook, Yahoo, AOL, Hotmail login.

Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle








SPACE SCOPES
Hubble Views a Dwarf Galaxy
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 16, 2013
The constellation of Ursa Major (The Great Bear) is home to Messier 101, the Pinwheel Galaxy. Messier 101 is one of the biggest and brightest spiral galaxies in the night sky. Like the Milky Way, Messier 101 is not alone, with smaller dwarf galaxies in its neighborhood. NGC 5477, one of these dwarf galaxies in the Messier 101 group, is the subject of this image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Spa ... read more


SPACE SCOPES
Plants adapt to drought but limits are looming

Global Plant Diversity Hinges on Local Battles Against Invasive Species

Scarecrow gene might trigger big boost in food production

New Zealand's milk safe, government says

SPACE SCOPES
Quantum Communication: Each Photon Counts

Organic ferroelectric molecule shows promise for memory chips, sensors

DARPA, Industry Collaborate to Knock Down Microelectronics Barriers

New 2D material for next generation high-speed electronics

SPACE SCOPES
ANA keeps forecast as nine-month net profit surges

Eurocopter sets sights on S. America sales

China tests new military transport plane

NASA Super-Tiger Balloon Shatters Flight Record

SPACE SCOPES
Honda nine-month net profit doubles to $3.2 bn

Japan's top three automakers post record 2012 sales

Motion Control Keeps Electric Car's Four Wheels on the Road

Toyota, Nissan announce record sales for 2012

SPACE SCOPES
Despite optimism, tough road for immigration reform

Increasing problems for Tavan Tolgoi mine

Japan PM suggests summit with China

World tourist numbers exceed 1.0 billion in 2012: UN

SPACE SCOPES
Dartmouth research offers new control strategies for bipolar bark beetles

Brazil to inventory Amazon rainforest trees

Civilians fell rare Syrian trees for firewood

Prosecutors take issue with Brazil's new forestry code

SPACE SCOPES
New tools enable high-res observations from anywhere with internet access

Internet age navigation drives economies: studies

RapidEye Commits to Data Continuity; Discusses System Health and Life Span

Pleiades 1B captures its first images using e2v sensors

SPACE SCOPES
Notre Dame studies benefits and threats of nanotechnology research

A nano-gear in a nano-motor inside

New Research Gives Insight into Graphene Grain Boundaries

Chemistry resolves toxic concerns about carbon nanotubes




The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2014 - Space Media Network. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. Privacy Statement