GPS News  
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Fukushima seawater may affect reactor cooling: France

by Staff Writers
Paris (AFP) March 23, 2011
Emergency use of seawater at Fukushima could harm longer-term efforts to cool the plant's crippled reactors, France's nuclear watchdog said Wednesday.

The agency said it was "concerned" that salt from seawater used extensively to cool the reactor cores could be corrosive or build up in crystalline layers inside heat exchangers and valves, hampering their efficiency.

This equipment will be needed when pumping power is restored at the plant and coolant is recirculated as normal, the Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety (IRSN) said.

"The impacts from the presence of salt in the water could affect the cooling of the fuel within a very short time," the IRSN said. "The general recommendation is to rebuild stocks of freshwater on site."

Engineers resorted to the desperate step of injecting seawater into three reactors to cover fuel rods that dangerously overheat if exposed to air.

Pumping capacity at the plant was knocked by the March 11 earthquake and tsunami that struck northeastern Honshu.

Separately, the IRSN published data about radioactivity contamination found in spinach and leeks in Tochigi, Ibaragi and Gunma prefectures.

The figures -- which the agency said it had received indirectly -- showed that on March 19, iodine 131 contamination was highest in spinach from Ibaragi, at up to 11,000 Becquerels per kilo.

This compares with Japan's maximum permitted limit for selling or eating food of 2,000 Bq/kilo.

The highest reading for caesium, a long-lasting radioactive element, was 790 Bq/kilo in spinach, in Tochigi prefecture.

Radioactivity levels in leeks were far lower than in spinach and did not breach the safety limit, probably because the leaves on leeks are smaller than on spinach and thus less exposed to contaminated dust.

"Contamination of these vegetables may remain high in the coming days," the IRSN said in a statement.

But, it said, "In the coming weeks, provided there are no further major releases (of radioactivity), a clear reduction in the contamination of leafy vegetables should be observed."

This was because of the gradual elimination of iodine 131, which decays very quickly, and because growth in the plants themselves would reduce concentrations of radioactivity.



Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
Bringing Order To A World Of Disasters
A world of storm and tempest
When the Earth Quakes



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Battle to cool Japan plant as food jitters grow
Kitakami, Japan (AFP) March 23, 2011
Engineers racing to cool a stricken nuclear plant in Japan partially restored power to a control room on Tuesday, as radioactivity in more foodstuffs fuelled anxiety over product safety. An external electricity supply has now been linked up to all six reactors at the Fukushima No. 1 power station, more than a week after a 14-metre (46-foot) tsunami crippled the ageing facility. In anothe ... read more







DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Global food scare widens from Japan nuclear plant

Carbon Tax Must Not Comprise Food And Fibre Production

Two Rivers Water Company Signs Agreement On 1000 Acres Of Farmland

France urges European controls on all Japanese produce

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
'Quantum' computers said a step closer

Pruned' Microchips Are Faster, Smaller, More Energy-Efficient

Silicon Spin Transistors Heat Up And Spins Last Longer

3D Printing Method Advances Electrically Small Antenna Design

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Bombardier, COMAC team up to market, sell jetliners

China airlines to challenge EU carbon tax: report

Singapore Airlines to suspend half of Tokyo flights

NVision Scanner Helps Get Aircraft Accessories To Fit Right First Time

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Toyota 'likely' to slow US production

The Drive Toward Hydrogen Vehicles Just Got Shorter

Japan quake leads GM Korea to cut production

Nissan to monitor vehicles for radioactivity

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Japan exports up in February before quake

Canberra agrees to mining tax concessions

China could overtake US economy by 2030: WBank

Bosch wants to hire 24,000 workers in China

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Canada's unique wetlands under threat: report

Colombian Amazon village bans prying tourists

US scientists recruit crocodiles to save wetlands

Trading places: Kenyans swap carbon roles to save forest

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Thirst For Knowledge: NASA Eyes World's Water

NASA IR Satellite Imagery Shows Cyclone Cherono Dwindling

France fines Google 100,000 euros over Street View

NASA Satellites Show Towering Thunderstorms

DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Berkeley Lab Scientists Control Light Scattering In Graphene

New High-Resolution Carbon Mapping Techniques Provide More Accurate Results

Republican opposition to C02 regulations gain steam

EPA updates emissions, resource database


The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2010 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement