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Final BP well kill delayed by storm

Oil prices down on US slowdown, China trade concerns
New York (AFP) Aug 10, 2010 - World oil prices fell Tuesday amid concerns over the slowing US economic recovery and a slide in China's imports. New York's main contract, light sweet crude for delivery in September, dropped 1.23 dollars to 80.25 dollars per barrel. London's Brent North Sea crude for delivery in September lost 1.39 dollars to 79.60 dollars. Markets weighed a statement by the US Federal Reserve policy-making body Tuesday assuring more stimulus spending to help prop up an economic recovery that it said had slowed in recent months.

Maintaining interest rates at historic lows in the face of slow growth and high joblessness, members of the Federal Open Market Committee said proceeds from the central bank's maturing mortgage-bond portfolio would be used to buy long-term Treasury securities, essentially resuming crisis-era spending. "The pace of recovery in output and employment has slowed in recent months," the FOMC said in a statement, downgrading its assessment of the health of the world's largest economy. "The pace of economic recovery is likely to be more modest in the near term than had been anticipated," the 10-member committee said. Analysts said aside from the easing US economic growth, fresh data showing a slackening of China's imports kept markets on the edge. "With a stagnant US economy, the commodity bulls are looking to emerging markets for growth," analysts at BMO Capital Markets said in a report.

"They got a wake-up call though Tuesday when China reported a decline in imports during July on weaker demand." The New York contract fell below the psychologically-important 80 dollars level before the buyers stepped in ahead of the FOMC statement, which also said that ultra low interest rates would remain. "The Fed is basically putting some money supply back into the markets, reducing the value of the dollar, driving up commodity prices," said analyst Phil Flynn at PFGBest. The scale of the US slowdown was laid bare last week, when the Labor Department reported 131,000 jobs were lost in July, far more than expected, adding pressure to unemployment at 9.5 percent.
by Staff Writers
New Orleans (AFP) Aug 10, 2010
Final operations to kill BP's catastrophic Gulf of Mexico oil well have been delayed due to an impending storm, probably until next week, US spill chief Thad Allen said Tuesday.

There is no danger of the storm reopening the plugged well, which caused the largest maritime oil spill of all time, but Allen said he had decided to suspend the drilling of the crucial relief well as a precaution.

After drilling 17,909 feet (5,426 meters) below sea level, the first relief well is about 30 feet from intercepting the stricken Macondo well, although the last bit is by far the trickiest and most time-consuming part.

"We would have been in a position to probably do it on Thursday or Friday of this week. That's now been pushed off two to three days," Allen said. "That would take it possibly to (the) Sunday through Tuesday window next week."

The Miami-based National Hurricane Center said there was a 70 percent chance of the weather system developing off the west coast of Florida becoming a tropical storm in the next 48 hours.

"We don't necessarily expect gale force winds but we expect the weather to be choppy enough out there," said Allen. "Terminating the drilling operations and holding still where they're at was the best thing to do until the front passed through."

BP performed a static kill operation last week that suppressed the gushing oil with mud and cemented in the main drill pipe.

But there is still concern that the area between the pipe and the outer well bore, known as the annulus, could contain hydrocarbons.

Once the relief well intercepts the Macondo well, scientists can check before sealing the bottom of the annulus once and for all with cement.

Allen said experts were discussing whether to use the extra time provided by the weather delay to conduct a pressure test that would provide more clues as to the state of the annulus.

Scientists say there are three options: oil is being forced up into the annulus under pressure from the reservoir, stagnant oil is lying at the bottom of the annulus, there is no oil or gas in the annulus.

"The more we know that to a virtual certainty before we drill into the well, the better off we are going to be in being able to adapt what we finally need to do to kill the well," explained Allen.

The well ruptured when the BP-leased Deepwater Horizon rig sank on April 22, two days after a massive explosion that killed 11 workers.

As operations continued in the Gulf of Mexico, the US government was reportedly closing in on a deal with BP to see its verbal commitment to fill up a 20-billion-dollar disaster fund become a legal obligation.

BP deposited on Monday a first installment of three billion dollars into a special bank account that will compensate thousands of Gulf residents and businesses hit by the largest maritime oil spill of all time.

But The Wall Street Journal reported that US President Barack Obama's administration was still holding discussions with the energy giant on how it intends to guarantee it will pay the remaining 17 billion dollars.

BP has said it plans to pay an additional two billion dollars into the fund in the fourth quarter, followed by further deposits of 1.25 billion each quarter after that until an original pledge of 20 billion dollars is met.

But the Obama administration is apparently concerned that BP might not live up to its word, especially if it runs into further financial or legal trouble, and is seeking to use BP's future revenues as collateral.

BP is the operator of 89 producing wells in the Gulf of Mexico and a stakeholder in 60 others and the report said it is considering using the revenue from some 400,000 barrels of oil a day from these as collateral.

Incoming BP CEO Bob Dudley and Lamar McKay, another top BP executive, were called Monday to the White House to meet with senior administration officials including Obama's chief of staff Rahm Emanuel and Allen.

"They impressed upon BP the importance of living up to their commitment to long term recovery, and underscored that the administration will remain vigilant in ensuring that promise is met," a White House statement said.

Obama has appointed prominent lawyer Kenneth Feinberg, who managed compensation claims by victims of the September 11, 2001 terror attacks, to oversee the Gulf of Mexico disaster fund.



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ENERGY TECH
BP makes first deposit into Gulf disaster fund
Washington (AFP) Aug 9, 2010
BP made its first deposit into the Gulf of Mexico oil disaster fund on Monday, while top executives were summoned to the White House to pledge their long-term commitment to restoring the region. BP, which is eager to turn a corner on the disaster, said it had made an initial deposit of three billion dollars into the 20-billion-dollar US-managed fund to compensate residents and businesses bat ... read more







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