GPS News  
ETA casts shadow over Basque rail project

by Staff Writers
Aramaio, Spain (AFP) Feb 22, 2009
Manolo, a worker on a controversial high-speed rail project in the Basque Country, can't afford to worry about threats from the armed Basque separatist group ETA.

"You can't go around all day with that in your head," he says when asked about fears of new ETA attacks against the project. But if there was no economic crisis, he says he would look for work somewhere else.

The high-speed TAV rail system, scheduled for completion in 2013, will link the Basque Country's economic centre of Bilbao with its regional capital Vitoria and the city of San Sebastian near the French border.

But since 2007, ETA, blamed for the deaths of 825 people in a four-decade campaign for an independent Basque homeland, has declared it a target.

In January, it issued a "clear message" to authorities to halt the project, and it has stepped up its attacks linked to the TAV in the run-up to regional elections on March 1.

Last December, suspected ETA gunmen killed a 71-year-old businessman, Inaxio Uria, whose company was involved in the project. And earlier this month, it exploded a car-bomb outside the offices of the Ferrovial company, which is also involved, without causing casualties.

ETA has denounced the TAV as favouring "interests foreign to the Basque region." But it is also keen to target major construction projects seen as harmful to the environment as a means of gaining support.

The Spanish government and regional authorities see the TAV as a key project, not only for the region, where it will create 9,800 jobs, but also in the country as a whole, where it will form part of the European high-speed network.

The European Union is providing 118 million euros (148 million dollars) of the cost of more than 4.0 billion euros.

Local authorities compare the TAV to the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao and the Leizaran motorway that links the Basque Country with the neighbouring Navarra region as emblematic projects in the region.

But ETA succeeded in forcing authorities to modify the route of the motorway. In the same way, it forced the cancellation of a planned nuclear plant in the town of Lemoniz in the 1980s.

To achieve these two victories, it killed nine people.

"This time, we do not foresee violence winning out," says Alvaro Videgain, president of an association of Basque businessmen.

But one source close to a firm involved in the rail project admitted "there is a feeling of fear," which has become stronger since the recent attacks.

An interior ministry source said security has been reinforced since the killing of Inaxio Uria.

Near the town of Aramaio, in the heart of the Basque Country, that means a private security guard round-the-clock.

The work at Aramaio, which involves building a tunnel and a bridge, has meant the expropriation of 100 hectares (250 acres) in a valley of outstanding natural beauty. A total of 80 tunnels and 71 bridges are planned for the whole rail network.

Among those affected are Maria Luisa Etxebarria, 76, and her husband, whose home is just 40 metres (yards) from the construction site.

"We can't breath or open the windows," she says. "The meadow is destroyed."

"The environmental impact is dramatic," says Aramaio mayor Asier Agirre, who has been prosecuted for "disobeying authority" for helping organise an opinion poll showing that the town's residents were opposed to the TAV.

Sixteen other villages are also opposed, and have joined a group of associations of local residents and environmentalists set up in 2001 to combat the project.

But the environmental group Greenpeace has condemned the ETA attacks on the TAV, which it says do nothing to advance the cause of environmental protection.

Related Links
Great Train Journey's of the 21st Century



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Mecca monorail deal marks Saudi visit by China's Hu
Riyadh (AFP) Feb 11, 2009
Chinese President Hu Jintao wrapped up his second day in Saudi Arabia on Tuesday with a contract to build a monorail in Islam's holiest city and with a pact on oil and petrochemicals supplies under his arm.







  • Swiss aircraft firm to cut jobs in Ireland
  • Major airlines call for climate deal to include aviation
  • Bank of China extends massive credit to state aircraft maker
  • Shanghai Airlines seeks capital injection

  • China's Chery Auto unveils electric car: company
  • Electric car charging stations power-up in San Francisco
  • Chinese auto maker plans to take on giants with electric cars
  • Nearly 1,500 more cars in Beijing daily: state media

  • Boeing Delivers First Communications Payload To MUOS Prime Contractor
  • Raytheon Delivers Final Sentinel R Mk 1 Aircraft For UK ASTOR System
  • USAF Awards LockMart Team Contract To Extend TSAT Risk Reduction/System Definition Phase
  • Major Test Of Second Advanced EHF MilComms Satellite Underway

  • BMD Watch: LM wins Aegis upgrade contract
  • BMD Focus: Biden dances in Munich
  • Obama team urges Polish patience on shield
  • Does Missile Defense Discourage Nuclear Proliferation Part 14

  • Aerosols - Their Part In Our Rainfall
  • Mass Media Often Failing In Its Coverage Of Global Warming
  • Biologist Discusses Sacred Nature Of Sustainability
  • Microbes Were Key In Developing Modern Nitrogen Cycle

  • Rudd says Australia will rise from 'ashes of despair'
  • China quake victims clash with police: rights group
  • Australian wildfire death toll rises to 208: police
  • Aus fire death toll unlikely to rise much above 200: police

  • Satellite Collision Debris May Hamper Space Launches
  • Impact Specialist To Discuss Catastrophic Collisions In Space
  • Satellite Collision Triggers Calls For Space Traffic Regulations
  • Space As An Increasingly Crowded Place

  • U.S., Chinese scientists build nanorobot
  • NASA And Caltech Test Steep-Terrain Rover
  • NASA And Caltech Test Steep-Terrain Rover
  • ASI Chaos Small Robot To Participate In Series Of Exercises

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright Space.TV Corporation. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space.TV Corp on any Web page published or hosted by Space.TV Corp. Privacy Statement