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China backs UN amid plans to send observers to Syria
by Staff Writers
Beijing (AFP) April 13, 2012


China said Friday it backed UN efforts to mediate the Syrian crisis, as Western nations began drawing up plans to send UN monitors to the restive state where a fragile ceasefire appears to be holding.

The UN Security Council could later Friday vote on a resolution authorising the deployment of observers to monitor both sides of the conflict in Syria, which is believed to have cost more than 10,000 lives in the last 13 months.

"China actively supports and cooperates with the mediation work of the UN," foreign ministry spokesman Liu Weimin told a regular news briefing in response to a question regarding plans to send UN observers.

"We are ready to work together with all parties to push all parties in Syria to stop violence, ease tensions and promote political dialogue."

Beijing previously drew international criticism for vetoing two UN Security Council resolutions on the Syria crisis which were critical of Bashar al-Assad, president of the conflict-torn country -- a China ally.

But Beijing late last month gave its seal of approval to a plan put forward by UN envoy Kofi Annan to bring peace to Syria.

"China supports any efforts that help stop violence and promote political dialogue, and will continue to take part in relevant Security Council discussions with a constructive attitude," Liu said.

China is a permanent member of the powerful UN Security Council.

UN chief Ban Ki-moon said plans were being drawn up to send observers to Syria, and diplomats added an advanced mission of 20-30 observers could be in place early next week. The full mission would be at least 200 monitors.

A ceasefire between government troops and rebels appeared to be holding for a second day Friday, though skirmishes and calls for major protests by Syria's opposition raised questions over whether the peace will hold.

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Russia to keep warships off Syria coast: official
Moscow (AFP) April 13, 2012 - Russia will keep a permanent naval presence off Syria's coast to match the growing number of Western warships monitoring the 13-month crisis, a top defence official said on Friday.

"A decision has been taken to keep Russian navy ships permanently stationed near Syria's coast," the RIA Novosti state news agency quoted a senior defence ministry official as saying.

The unnamed source said the move was taken in response to the growing number of US warships in the region as well as those from European naval powers Britain and France.

Russia at the start of the month dispatched the Smetlivy guided-missile destroyer to the coast of its Soviet-era ally.

The defence source said several Russian warships -- including those capable of landing ground forces in Syria -- were now being prepared for Mediterranean Sea missions.

The next warship sent to the region "could be the destroyer escort Pytlivy or one of the big amphibious assault ships," the Russian defence official said.

Earlier reports said the Smetlivy ship Russia now has off Syria's coast had planned to dock at the Tartus naval base that Moscow leases from Damascus.

The Syrian port is the last Russia has in the Mediterranean after an era of Soviet naval dominance and Moscow is keen to preserve its rights to the site.

A Saint Vincent-flagged cargo ship operated by a Russian company that docked in Tartus in January was reportedly delivering munitions for regime forces despite a Western arms embargo on Syria.



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Violence this week in Mitrovica, an ethnically mixed city in northern Kosovo, has brought condemnations from European and U.N. authorities. Mitrovica, a city of 71,000 in the predominantly Serbian northern part of Kosovo, was the scene of a bombing Sunday in which an Albanian man was killed his two children injured when an explosive device went off on his apartment window, the Serbian B ... read more


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