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Bin Laden may be using climate to bolster image: analyst

EU doubles Pakistan flood aid to 150 million euros
Brussels (AFP) Oct 1, 2010 - The European Commission has decided to more than double its Pakistan flood aid to 150 million euros (205 million dollars), the European Union's humanitarian aid chief said Friday. The EU's executive arm has already provided 70 million euros in aid and will now distribute another 80 million euros to its partner organisations, European humanitarian aid commissioner Kristalina Georgieva told a news conference. "Our own staff in Pakistan confirms that more financial resources will translate into more lives saved and more people helped," she said. "For that reason we have decided in the commission to more than double our humanitarian support to Pakistan." Combined with contributions from national governments, the European Union's support for Pakistan now totals 400 million euros, she said. Torrential rain began falling in northern Pakistan in July and the floods have since moved slowly south, wiping out villages and farmland and affecting an area roughly the size of England.

The United Nations has issued a record two-billion-dollar appeal for funds to cope with the disaster, which UN agencies say affected 21 million people and left 12 million in need of emergency food aid. Welcoming the "weighty injection of cash", Oxfam urged all European states, "especially those that so far have lagged behind such as France and Italy, to "urgently reach deep in their pockets to avoid a spiralling of disease and hunger." Georgieva said the new European aid would be directed primarily to the south of the country. "The floods in Pakistan continue to present an enormous challenge," she said. A more "comprehensive package" would be presented at the Friends of Democratic Pakistan meeting in Brussels on October 14-15 to be hosted by EU chief diplomat Catherine Ashton and attended by Pakistani Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi, she said. "The European Union is aware of the massive scale of the rebuilding tasks," Georgieva said. "We are preparing a wide-ranging package to assist the Pakistani people in their efforts, including trade arrangements and development funding." Oxfam also hailed Europe for setting an example for other donors by refusing to use military assets, such as NATO flights, for bringing in aid.
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Oct 1, 2010
Osama bin Laden's message of worry about climate change and devastating Pakistan flooding, broadcast online Friday, aims to polish his battered image among Muslims, a leading Western analyst said.

"Bin Laden seeks to capitalize on any crises or problems which are of concern to the people whose favor and support he seeks," said Paul Pillar, a former top US intelligence official who retired in 2005 after a 28-year career.

"At least for many Pakistanis, the floods have most recently been concern number one," said Pillar, a professor at Georgetown University, adding that the Al-Qaeda chief "projects a compassionate image" by focusing on social issues.

He aims "to counteract his loss of support among people who have come to perceive him as an uncaring terrorist who has no hesitation about spilling the blood even of fellow Muslims," Pillar told AFP by email.

Some US officials have taken pains to highlight the number of Muslims killed by Al-Qaeda and its offshoots in a bid to sap support for the network behind the September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States.

And bin Laden, whose latest message avoided direct calls for violence, may also be taking note that militant groups like Hamas and Hezbollah win public support by providing services, said Pillar.

"If he can't build goodwill by actually providing services like those groups do, he can at least hope to get some mileage out of talking up the subject," the analyst added.

Pillar's comments came after a monitoring group provided what it described as an audio message from bin Laden in which the Al-Qaeda chief warned that the number of victims from climate change is "bigger than the victims of wars."

The voice on the message also urged "serious and prompt action to provide relief" to those afflicted by Pakistan's devastating floods, the country's worst environmental disaster.

If authenticated, the tape provided by SITE Intelligence Group would be the first time bin Laden has spoken publicly since March 25.

The recording's focus on Pakistan was notable in that Al-Qaeda number two Ayman al-Zawahiri and US-born Al-Qaeda spokesman Adam Gadahn both assailed the US ally's response to the catastrophe in recent messages.

US intelligence agencies declined to comment, but a US official who requested anonymity called the Pakistan appeal "yet another cynical ploy by someone who is, in fact, one of mankind's least humanitarian people."

But Michael Scheuer, formerly the CIA's top bin Laden tracker, warned against seeing climate change -- and notably calls for preventive steps to mitigate flooding -- as a new or bizarre theme for the world's most hunted man.

"This not just some ham-head with an AK-47," Scheuer told AFP by telephone, condemning the "one-dimensional picture" many in the West paint of bin Laden.

"We want to believe that he's just a nihilist killer," he added. "We tend to forget he was trained as a construction engineer, he's a management expert, and when he was in the Sudan, he was extensively involved in agricultural issues."

Scheuer, author of a bin Laden biography due out in February, said that while climate change "has not been a major theme" for the Al-Qaeda chief, it has been the focus of several past appeals and reflects lifelong interests.

Bin Laden's wife and son wrote about "his interest in the environment, and agriculture and plant life" in their book about their life with him, added Scheuer, a Georgetown professor.

A similar bin Laden message in January also denounced the United States for not ratifying the Kyoto Protocol aimed at battling climate change.

In one of two tapes issued in January, bin Laden blamed major industrial nations for climate change, a statement the US State Department said showed that he was struggling to stay relevant.

In a previous message, he warned Al-Qaeda would kill Americans if the alleged mastermind of the 2001 attacks, Khaled Sheikh Mohammed, were executed.

In another statement in January, bin Laden claimed responsibility for the botched Christmas Day bombing attempt of a US airliner and vowed further strikes on American targets.



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