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Australia to compensate bushfire volunteers
by Staff Writers
Sydney (AFP) Dec 29, 2019

Chile authorities say forest fires deliberate
Santiago (AFP) Dec 26, 2019 - Chilean authorities said Thursday that forest fires in the tourist port city of Valparaiso, which left dozens of families homeless at Christmas, were started deliberately.

No one died in the blazes that broke out on Tuesday and burned 150 hectares (370 acres) of forest, leaving 12 volunteer firefighters injured and affecting around 700 people living in 245 homes.

But the Public Ministry, which is investigating the cause of the fires that began on two hills, described them as "highly intentional."

"We have evidence from photos, videos and conversations with locals that those fires in Valparaiso were produced intentionally," said Agriculture Minister Antonio Walker.

The Valparaiso area is hot and dry at this time of year, but the government believes several other fires that have broken out recently have been started deliberately.

Chile's President Sebastian Pinera traveled to the area on Thursday to lead the investigation.

The government has announced subsidies for those affected to build new houses.

Due to its 44 hills, which are mostly difficult to access, and its dense vegetation, fires are quite common in Valparaiso, which lies 120 kilometers (75 miles) to the west of the capital Santiago.

In 2014, 15 people died and more than 3,000 homes were destroyed in a huge forest fire.

Walker said more than 15,000 hectares have been affected by forest fires since July 1, whereas only 4,500 hectares were destroyed last year.

Volunteer firefighters in Australia will be offered government compensation after spending extended periods fighting bushfires raging across the country, authorities announced Sunday.

Rural Fire Service volunteers who have spent at least 10 days battling blazes in worst-hit New South Wales (NSW) state are immediately eligible for the scheme, which offers payments of up to Aus$300 ($209) per day for a maximum of Aus$6,000 per person.

"While I know RFS volunteers don't seek payment for their service, I don't want to see volunteers or their families unable to pay bills, or struggle financially as a result of the selfless contribution they are making," Prime Minister Scott Morrison said.

"This is not about paying volunteers. It is about sustaining our volunteer efforts by protecting them from financial loss."

Morrison said the compensation scheme would be rolled out across other Australian states and territories if local authorities requested that assistance.

"They run their own shows; they know what their challenges are," he said of the state governments.

The scheme -- which applies only to self-employed volunteers and those working for small- and medium-sized businesses -- is expected to cost about Aus$50 million in NSW, which boasts the world's largest volunteer fire service at 70,000 people.

Volunteers who are also government employees were last week granted additional paid leave to help fight the blazes.

Morrison has come under increasing pressure in recent weeks over his response to the bushfire crisis, which has killed 10 people, destroyed hundreds of homes and scorched more than three million hectares (7.4 million acres).

The prime minister was forced to apologise for taking a family holiday to Hawaii as Australia battled the bushfires, a decision that sparked public outrage and prompted street protests.

- Evacuation ordered -

Temperatures are set to soar again across large parts of south-eastern Australia, with elevated fire danger expected in the lead-up to New Year's Day.

People were ordered to evacuate Victoria state's East Gippsland region Sunday amid concerns three large blazes sparked over a month ago could burn out of control.

Victoria's Emergency Management commissioner Andrew Crisp said the more than 30,000 people in the popular tourist region should "leave now", as fires could force the closure of the last major road still open.

"What we're saying now with the conditions that will be confronting us tomorrow... is if you're holidaying in that part of the state, it's time you left," Crisp said, while urging local residents to do the same.

A major music festival was also cancelled ahead of the forecast extreme weather conditions, with 9,000 people asked to leave the Falls Festival campsite in Lorne due to the risk of bushfires, smoke haze and severe winds.

Severe thunderstorms and damaging wind gusts are predicted for neighbouring South Australia state, where multiple fires are raging and the bushfire danger will be extreme in several areas Monday.

Firefighters are also bracing for bushfire conditions to worsen during the week in NSW, where 95 blazes were burning Sunday, including 48 uncontained.


Related Links
Forest and Wild Fires - News, Science and Technology


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FIRE STORM
State of emergency declared as bushfires rage in Australia
Buxton, Australia (AFP) Dec 19, 2019
A state of emergency was declared in Australia's most populated region on Thursday, as a record heat wave fanned unprecedented bushfires. About 100 fires have been burning for weeks in drought-plagued New South Wales (NSW) with half of them uncontained, including a "mega-blaze" ringing Sydney, covering Australia's biggest city in a haze of toxic smoke. NSW Premier Gladys Berejiklian said the seven-day state of emergency, the second declared in the state since the bushfire season began early in S ... read more

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